Health & Fitness

Health officials in the Northeast United States are stepping up warnings about Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE), a rare but potentially fatal mosquito-borne virus. Recent outbreaks have prompted increased vigilance and preventative measures in several states. Increased risk and community responses The resurgence of EEE has led to increased precautions, particularly in Massachusetts, where residents in several communities are advised to limit outdoor activities from dusk until dawn to avoid exposure to mosquitoes. This advice is underscored by the recent overnight closures of several parks and the tragic death of a person in New Hampshire from the virus. Understanding Eastern Equine…

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has reported a troubling increase in deaths from a listeria outbreak that originated in Boar's Head deli meats. Since the outbreak was discovered in May, there have been eight confirmed deaths, with five more deaths occurring in the past three weeks. The outbreak led to 57 hospitalizations as contaminated products were traced to various types of deli meats, including ham, beef and poultry, processed at the Boar's Head plant in Virginia. In response, the company initiated a recall of about 70 different products, primarily those sliced ​​at the deli counters. Health officials…

In the mid-1990s, a deadly neurotoxin known to cause botulism was making headlines for its unexpected potential: erasing wrinkles. Newspapers dubbed it "Pretty Poison." Botulinum toxin was far more toxic than cyanide and had been explored as a potential chemical weapon. However, in the decades after World War II, Dr. Alan Scott, an eye doctor, saw promise in treating involuntary muscle spasms and crossed eyes. One surprising side effect: Patients’ eyebrows became as smooth as a baby’s. While Dr. Scott is known as the "father of Botox," the true pioneers of cosmetic Botox were Dr. Alastair Carruthers, a Canadian dermatologist,…

In 2020, amid the global COVID-19 pandemic, Harvard psychologist and professor Richard Weissbourd observed a troubling trend: a growing sense of isolation permeating society. This observation prompted him to propose a new study aimed at delving deeper into the loneliness epidemic, a phenomenon that seemed more palpable than ever during times of quarantine and remote interactions via digital platforms. Recent findings, including a study replicated by insurance company Cigna, found that the percentage of Americans experiencing loneliness increased from 46% in 2018 to 52% in 2019. That upward trend, Weissbourd speculated, may have intensified further under the shadow of the…

The summer of 2024 sees a surge in Covid cases, yet many Americans treat it like the common cold. Gone are the days of widespread testing, isolation, and mask-wearing. This newfound nonchalance is partly due to pandemic fatigue, but it also reflects a growing sense that Covid is here to stay. Epidemiologists acknowledge this shift, noting that Covid is likely moving from a pandemic to an endemic disease. While some vulnerable populations remain at high risk, the overall threat appears to be muted due to increased immunity from vaccination and earlier infections. That doesn’t mean Covid is harmless. The recent…

In a major public health boost, Gaza has received a shipment of polio vaccines aimed at protecting more than 640,000 children from the virus, marking the first such effort in 25 years due to a recently reported case. The United Nations, along with Israeli and Gaza health officials, are coordinating this critical initiative. The campaign, led by UNICEF and supported by the World Health Organization and UNRWA, includes the distribution of 1.2 million doses of polio vaccine. The Ministry of Health in Gaza has confirmed the arrival of the vaccines and is preparing for a large-scale vaccination campaign targeting children…

Despite stockpiles ready for distribution, delivery of Mpox vaccines to African nations in dire need remains hampered by intricate regulatory processes under the guidance of the World Health Organization (WHO). This has raised significant concerns about preparedness and response to potential health crises in the region. As the world focuses on global health security, the situation in Africa, particularly in the Democratic Republic of Congo, stands out as a critical concern. The country, which is at the center of the recently declared Mpox health emergency, has been waiting for vaccines for over two years, a demand that remains unmet to…

Recent developments have heightened global health concerns, as the World Health Organization recently classified a new mpox outbreak in Africa as a global health emergency. A day later, Sweden confirmed its first case of a particularly virulent strain of the disease, underscoring the reality that the threat of a global pandemic persists. Monkeypox, formerly known as Mpox, has seen a dramatic increase in cases across Africa, with a 160 percent increase in the first seven months of this year compared to the same period in 2023. To date, the continent has reported more than 15,600 cases with 537 deaths, the…

It’s been a year of anticipation for Lykos Therapeutics, as they await a landmark decision from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The drugmaker had filed an application to approve MDMA as a treatment for PTSD, expecting a positive outcome that would catapult them to new heights. However, on August 9, the FDA responded with a rebuttal, culminating growing concerns about the quality of Lykos’ clinical trials. Following the decision, the journal Psychopharmacology retracted three studies related to MDMA research, citing unethical practices and making serious allegations, including sexual misconduct by an unlicensed therapist at one of the study sites.…

On a recent visit to a densely populated homeless shelter in Delhi, India, I encountered firsthand the harsh reality of tuberculosis (TB), a disease that continues to claim lives in underprivileged regions despite current medical advances. A young boy whose family had recently moved into the shelter shared his harrowing experience with TB, which, due to a late diagnosis, led to the tragic loss of his sister. Despite being an airborne bacterial disease that has historically caused a significant share of deaths in developed nations such as the United States, TB has been largely controlled in these regions. However, in…